《野性的呼喚》讀后感

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《野性的呼喚》讀后感

《野性的呼喚》讀后感

  當品讀完一部作品后,從中我們可以吸收新的思想,是時候靜下心來好好寫寫讀后感了。那么你會寫讀后感嗎?以下是小編精心整理的《野性的呼喚》讀后感,僅供參考,希望能夠幫助到大家。

《野性的呼喚》讀后感1

  在暑假空余的時間里我讀了一本外國名著是有關杰克·倫敦的長篇小說《野性的呼喚》。該小說講的是一只名叫巴克的狗,它原是米勒法官的一只愛犬,經過了文明的教化,一直生活在美國南部加州一個溫暖的山谷里,后被賣到美國北部寒冷偏遠,盛產黃金的阿拉斯加,成了一只拉雪橇的狗。它目睹了人與人,狗與狗,強者與弱者之間的冷酷無情和生死爭奪,于是為了生存,它學會了只求活命,不顧道義的處事原則,變得兇悍,機智和狡詐。最后,在森林中狼群的呼喚下,巴克狼性復發,逃入叢林,重歸荒野。在小說中,杰克·倫敦運用擬人手法,把狗眼中的世界和人類的本質刻畫的淋漓盡致,反映了資本主義社會冷酷的現實和“”優勝劣汰,適者生存”的客觀現實。

  讀完這本書,讓我感觸頗深杰克·倫敦所刻畫的狗不只是在動物世界中存在,我們現實社會中也普遍存在著,這也許就是本性吧。書中不僅道理深刻,有些語句也很經典,在讀的過程中我把我所喜歡的一部分摘抄下來與大家分享。 “生活的矛盾之處在于有一種境界標志著生命頂峰甚至超越了生命,當一個人極度活躍,徹底地忘掉自我的時候,這種境界便悄無聲息地出現”。 “ 我們的文明程度越高,我們的恐懼就越深,擔心我們在文明過程中拋棄了在蠻荒時代屬于美,屬于生活之樂的東西。” “它從不放過任何有利的機會,更不會從生死搏斗中退卻,統治別人或被別人奴役。不能有同情,同情是軟弱的表現。原始生活中不存在同情,否則會被視為軟弱,這會讓你喪命。殺人或者被殺,吃人或者被吃,這是法則,永恒的法則。”

  不管是自然社會還是我們的現實社會,各種生存法則都是類似的,即使在當今文明的社會吃人與被吃的現象還是數見不鮮,唯有讓自己變為強者才能讓自己在社會中有立足之地。

《野性的呼喚》讀后感2

  暑假的一天,我無意間在書架上發現了一本書,名字叫《野性的呼喚》,正好家里的其他書都看過一遍了,拿來看看。

  《野性的呼喚》是美國著名作家杰克·倫敦以一條狗的經歷來表現禮貌世界的狗在狗主人的逼迫下回到原始狀態的小說。寫的雖是狗卻反映了人的世界。巴克原先是南方米勒法官家的一條狗,過著養尊處優的生活。之后被人賣到了寒冷偏遠的北部,成為了一條雪橇犬。在極為惡劣的環境下,巴克領教了棍棒和犬牙法則,迅速地適應了極地環境,并練就了吃苦的本領。最終巴克響應了野性力量的召喚,回歸了自然,成為了狼群的領導者。

  讀了這本書后我被主人公巴克深深地吸引住了。他適應本事極強,被賣到極為寒冷的北方后,不但沒有被惡劣的環境摧毀,反而還迅速掌握了生存法則,表現出了超常的機制與勇敢,這不能不得益于其極強的環境適應本事。

  他努力、認真。最初開始拉雪橇的時候,他完全沒有經驗,可是他會慢慢摸索規律。并且,同樣的錯誤,他會牢牢地記住,不會再犯第二次。

  他勇敢而又機智。應對棍棒和犬牙法則,他十分懂得保護和隱藏自我。應對絲毛犬的挑釁,他不莽撞地硬碰硬,而是等自我的力量積蓄到必須程度時才進行致命地反擊。

  他渴望尊重與愛。當他遇到約翰·桑頓后,他才真正明白什么是尊重和愛。而以往那些建立在不平等關系上的“友誼”只是一種附庸。所以,他回饋以最真誠、熾熱的愛。

  讀完這本書我感嘆于作品結構上的精美。他將巴克從馴化向野性轉變的這一過程寫的天衣無縫,環環相扣,合情合理,順理成章地烘托了小說的主題思想。

《野性的呼喚》讀后感3

  在暑假里,我讀了《野性的呼喚》一書。這本書是美國作家杰克·倫敦的著作。

  當時的美國還處于資本主義發展的初始階段,人們為了得到黃金,都紛紛趕往北極尋找。因而需要大量壯實的狗去拉雪橇。

  這本書描寫了主人公巴克,也是被賣到北極的狗之一。當剛剛到北極的時候,巴克就親眼目睹了自己同伴遭受當地狗的攻擊而慘死。而它也第一次感受到大棒的殘酷,從此便信奉了‘大棒’和‘利齒’的法則。經過幾次跟換主人,巴克落入了三個根本不適合在北極探險的男女。就在巴克即將和他們陷入困境的時候,一個名叫桑頓的男子救了它。從而使巴克對他逐漸地產生了好感,不惜生命的危險,三次將桑頓從死亡的邊緣拉回。因為桑頓被印第安人殺害,為了替主人報酬,巴克瘋狂地撕咬印第安人的喉嚨。最終回歸了大自然。

  巴克在小說中是一個強者的身份出現。它那英勇的表現,那強壯的身姿,時不時地浮現在我的眼前。要想在這個社會立足,我們就得學會像巴克那樣有堅韌的生活意志,頑強的生存力和機敏的生存。只有這樣我們才可以在這個社會上存活下去。

  在這本書的末尾,作者這樣寫道:“它放開它的喉嚨,唱出一支原始的年輕世界的歌,一支狼的歌。”這語句是多么的雄壯,多么的豪邁啊!

  這就是一只狗——巴克的傳奇故事!

《野性的呼喚》讀后感4

  今天,我讀了《野性的呼喚》這本書,它的作者是美國的杰克·倫敦。

  巴克是法官家的一只愛犬。因為美國20世紀的“淘金熱”而被賣到北部極地去拉雪橇。在輾轉過程中,因為性格暴躁而遭到一頓毒打,又眼見自己的同伴——一只南方狗遭到當地狗的攻擊而慘死。它第一次認識到“大棒”和“利齒”的殘酷性,任何時候都必須堅決挺住,絕對不能倒下。行進到路程的一半,巴克的野心占了上風。它不斷的制造麻煩,意圖挑戰兇悍老辣的領頭狗斯比茨,最后引發了一場惡斗。巴克贏了,并且取代了斯比茨的領頭位置。極地環境惡劣,生活的艱辛,還有行路跋涉之苦,它都挺了過來,并且變得更加結實強健。接著,巴克又落到了根本不適合來北極探險三個男女的手中。它們陷入了困境,面臨滅頂之災。這時,一個叫桑頓的男人救了它。桑頓對巴克十分疼愛,巴克對桑頓也非常忠誠。它幾次救了桑頓的命。桑頓遇害后,巴克加入了狼群,回歸了大自然。

  讀了這本書,我最欽佩巴克堅強不屈的精神。無論極地的生活多么艱苦,條件有多么惡劣,它都戰勝了這些困難。巴克還很聰明,在極為嚴酷的生存斗爭中,面對各種各樣的人與狗,它都能保護好自己,堅強的活下來。巴克它懂得感恩,它三次跳進湍急的河流,冒死就出桑頓,它近乎盡全力追咬殺害桑頓的土著人等等。

  我想,做人也是這樣。在任何環境下都要堅強,還要知道遇到品行不端的人怎樣保護好自己,并且懂得“滴水之恩,涌泉相報”這個道理。

《野性的呼喚》讀后感5

  利用寒假的時間,我讀了一些名著,那下面就說一下《野性的呼喚》吧。這本書的作者是美國的杰克·倫敦。

  主要內容是:淘金時代,一條狗的命運是可悲的,但如果是一條絕頂聰明的狗呢?這本書就是圍繞這樣一條狗——巴克的生活展開的。離開溫暖舒適的家,一頓痛打教會了他第一課:狗永遠贏不過大頭棒;拉雪橇的生活教會了他第二課:只有適者才能生存;與印地安人的決斗教會了他第三課:沒有什么是戰勝不了的!他在短時間內脫穎而出,打敗斯皮茨,取而代之成為雪橇隊的首領,遠近馳名:他為挽救被困水中的主人桑頓,幾次下水,不顧一切。

  他向往著祖先充滿野性的生活,可是又對主人充滿著深深的眷戀,該何去何從?這時主人慘遭橫禍,野狼的呼喚又在遠方響起。最終,他成了野狼的首領,帶領狼群歌唱富有生命力的歌。

  看了這本書,最明顯的感受是向往自由,向往自己喜歡的生活。像書中的主人公巴克,很眷戀充滿野性的生活,但又舍不得主人桑頓,只好白天去森林里,晚上再回到主人身邊。很多人也像巴克那樣,向往著這邊,又眷戀著那邊,實在是不知道要選擇哪個,要放棄哪個。現在的很多家長都嚴格要求自己的孩子,都望子成龍,望女成鳳,很少給孩子自由活動時間。孩子現在還小,需要的是一片自由的天空。

  同樣,讓我們給別人自由,也要愛護動物。

《野性的呼喚》讀后感6

  今天我讀了《野性的呼喚》這本書,可以讓人走進一只狗的世界。這條狗的名字,叫做巴克。它不擔任在人類社會充當好友的角色,而擔任了一個充滿野性、殘忍的靈魂角色,它讓我受益匪淺。

  巴克,一條從小生活在法官家里的狗,它是圣伯納犬和蘇格蘭牧羊犬的混血兒,繼承了父母的體重、骨架體型和品種的佳犬,它過著無憂無慮的生活,直到人們發現了一種黃色的貴重軟金屬。

  存有貴族氣息的巴克被拐賣后,生平第一次遭到了毒打,被幾經猛打之后,它明白了一個道理:和拿著根棍棒的人打,我不可能贏。棍棒,就是一把鑰匙,一把能讓巴克喚醒原始本性的鑰匙。讓它明白“弱肉強食,適者生存”這生存法則。

  巴克開始進入冰天雪地,為人們拉雪橇。它的同伴派克教會它如何竊食充饑,因為要吃飽,你必須去偷竊。從貝里那學會了挖洞取暖。但讓巴克學到最多的是一條絲毛犬,讓朦朧的巴克回憶起了祖先的原始殺戮。

  絲毛犬原是同伴中的領袖,但它一次又一次向巴克挑戰找茬,起初巴克一次又一次忍讓,但最后巴克體內的本能被一次次挑釁激活了,靠著祖先的咬噬、撕扯和血腥瘋狂的虎狼式擊打,活躍了起來,打倒絲毛犬,代替了領頭犬的位置。

  可,一旦野性被激活蘇醒,大森林中的呼喚誘惑著巴克。那是一種凄涼恐怖、毛骨悚然的呼喚,巴克卻很高興地一起嚎叫。原始動物的本性在它身上越發強烈,在一次捕獵中得到了體現,耐力讓巴克嘗到了嗜血的欲望和因殺戮獲得的快感……

  人類社會中的競爭就是古老野性的體現,是野性帶來了萬物的欲望和野蠻。像巴克,事實告訴了它,世上只有征服者和被征服者時,來自本性深處的不屈斗志被喚醒,讓它知道:這就是生命的價值。

  但野性不僅是殘酷,它還帶來了友情、古老的文明和結晶。當巴克的最后主人死時,它發出了長長的嚎叫。這就是忠誠,傷感的,也是震撼人心的。

  野性,它讓世界充滿生機,也把世界推入地獄。它狡猾、忠誠、野蠻,帶來了友情。這就是真實的生命,多彩,燦爛,生生不息。而野性的呼喚,便來自隱秘的心靈深處。也讓我懂得了“弱肉強食,適者生存”這個道理。

《野性的呼喚》讀后感7

  In the 19th century ,the west of America was under cultivation .Hundreds of adventurers were moving to the west .At the same time ,it was said that gold had been found in large quantity in Northern California ,so thousands of people went to the west for gold .There were so many people ,but in the freezing cold North ,transportation was the biggest problem .At such situation ,dogs and sleds was the best choice ,so in the North ,dogs and sleds was the main transport tools then .Of course ,millions of dogs were needed urgently ,from then on ,there were plenty of dogs like Buck began their unfortunate difficult journey life.

  The author Jack London was one of the members who went to the North for gold ,he went through the hardships of the journey himself ,witnessed the cruel and miserable life of dogs .According to his this experience ,the story of buck came into being.

  Main idea of the story

  There was a dog named Buck ,who lived a comfortable and pleasant life at a Judge Miller ‘s house in the warm South .Here ,Buck was a leader ,he in charge of Judge ‘s house ,took care of Judge ‘s grandchildren and ruled others dogs .We can say Buck had a happy time here . However ,Buck ‘s misfortune was coming .But Buck did not that at all.

  One day ,a gardener who worked for Judge took Buck out of the house when there were no people in home and sold Buck to a dog smuggler in secret .From then on ,Buck set foot on his miserable life .He was transferred from one to anther and under a bad condition all day ,he suffered from hunger ,cold ,various harm and pain .Sometimes ,Buck was beaten black and blue by human being .At the same time ,Buck must fight with other dog in order to stay alive ,finally ,Buck became very strong and made himself the leader of the whole dog team .life was always going on like this for o while .Once during a journey ,Buck was nearly dead ,then he met his master Jhon Thorton .Thorton was a perfect person who came to Buck ‘s rescue and Buck deeply loved him forever .But one day ,Thorton was killed by Indians ,Buck lost his lover and he became nothing then .Finally ,Buck responded the call of the wild and became a wolf ,lived an early wild life as his ancestors .

  From loyal dog to cruel wolf ,there were several important things in Buck ‘ life .

  The law of club given by the man of red sweater

  Buck just entered the Northen society ,he knew nothing about the world ,he behaved on his nature completely ,the man of red sweater gave him a club and let him know obeydience ,Buck learned this lesson for his whole life .

  Buck was very angry after his terrible experience ,he resisted stubbornly and treated the man in red sweater as enemy .(in fact ,the man was ) and was going to fight with him .But the short man of red sweater was more stronger .At the man ‘s club ,Buck was almost beaten to death .It was the first time that Buck had been hit by a man ,he was greatly frightened .However ,Buck was beaten ,not broken ,he had learned an important lesson and would never forget it .In his later life ,when such situation appeared ,Buck reacted immediately and got rid of quickly .Here we can say that Buck was clever but and wise ,he learned quickly from what he had experience and others .That is to say ,Buck has some learning spirit ,he could adapt everything rapidly and get less punishment .

  The Curly accident

  Buck was shocked at a second time that was his mate Curly’ death ,he witnessed that .Curly was a good –natured dog ,she just wanted to make friends with others ,but she paid her life for that .The dog attacked Curly and other dogs immediately took part in the activity when Curly was down on the ground .Spitz also did that .

  It was a second first time that Buck had seen dogs fight like wolves .At a short moment ,a life no longer existed .Buck learned another lesson ,that was life in the North was primitive ,cruel,and no fair play ,once you were down on the ground ,it was the end of you .Here ,only the strong could survive ,one must be very careful ,the others around you might be your enemy and your opponent .I think in Buck ‘ life ,this point always plays an important role .For example ,he always kept calm minds about Spitz .

  On the other hand ,from the Curly accident ,Buck got a clear thought about Spitz ,in Buck ‘s later life ,Spitz was important .First ,Spitz was the leader of the whole team ,Buck had to follow him and avoid unnecessary conflict when he himself was not strong ,at the beginning ,it was impossible for Buck to defeat Spitz .So ,here Buck did a very good job .Second ,Spitz was a good rival for the strong ,the same for Buck .Spitz reserved Buck .As Chinese saying goes ,a strong opponent make you strong too .So Buck ‘s achievement was closely related to Spitz .

  Things gradually changed .Buck was not a good –natured one any more ,he came to realized that he was strong enough and can do the same thing with Spitz ,he always did trouble for Spitz ,the other dogs also started challenged the authority of Spitz .But for Buck ,it was far more not enough ,for he wanted was the leadership of the team .

  The life or death fight

  The final fight between Buck and Spitz came ,it was not a coincidence but a necessity .Both of them knew clearly in their inner heart ,so none of them tried to get away or avoid .They already had prepared it for a long time .At that moment ,who got the rabbit was no longer important at all .No one cared .The other dogs also knew it clearly ,at the last moment ,they all were silence and waited for something they had expected eagerly .Buck and Spitz completely understood what was going on . Whoever went down on the ground, their lives would come to an end immediately .

  At first, obviously Buck had no advantage at all ,he already wounded badly .But we know ,Buck was always different ,he promptly changed and Spitz did not notice that .Finally ,the battle came to an end with Spitz went down .The following other dogs would do ,Buck himself just stood far away saw what happened ,as he had witnessed what happened to Curly .It was Spitz who deserved such an end for only he took part in the death of Curly.

  Then Buck was a victor .First ,he revenged for Curly ,because he deeply hated Spitz since he saw Spitz ‘s behavior in the Curly accident .Second ,he defeated Spitz and he would become the leader that he desired for a long time .Finally ,the most important one ,he was a successful winner of the primitive life and he killed a living mate by himself ,and Buck felt that kind of feeling seemed to be good ,the hot blood made Buck so excited ,the strange feeling came from Buck ‘s nature that Buck got it from his ancestors ,but Buck did not understand what it meant on earth .In fact ,Buck walked a big step towards the wild ,in his inner heart , he was very curious about the wild and he was also interested in that .

  After the battle with Spitz ,Buck tried his efforts to get the leadership of the whole team ,he showed his ability to his masters and earned their praise .For a while ,Buck’s journey life was good ,he and his team mates made a world record for rapid speed .However ,the good things finally would came to an end .Buck met three terrible masters who had no travel experience at all ,they also knew nothing about the cruel Northern world .So Thorton came to Buck .

  For the love of a man

  During the long hard journey ,only 5 of dogs were left .All of them were dead tired ,Buck was no exception of it ,he suffered a lot and almost became a dead dog .When they came to Jhon Thorton’s camp ,like his other teammates ,Buck fell down on the ground and did not try to get his feet once more .In fact ,in Buck’s inner heart he already knew something terrible would be happen ,because the route for Buck was not strange ,he came there for several times .According to his former experience and sensitive sense ,Buck decided not get to his feet though he would be beaten to death .

  The master wanted Buck to get up ,he refused .Of course ,Buck knew the result of his behavior .The club came to Buck again and again ,Buck already lost conscious .At that time ,Jhon Thorton came to Buck’s rescue ,it was a great opportunity for Buck and his fortune came .Here Buck got rid of his hard days ,his good quality in the South came to him again ,he got the true love of human being .

  Jhon Thorton did not like the person Buck had met before ,he was wise and had rich experience on life as well as on hard journey in the North .Of course ,Thorton also knew dogs and knew them very well .For Buck ,Jhon Thorton absolutely was a good master .In Buck’s inner heart ,Thorton was the most important person to him ,he gave his true love to Thorton and he would try his biggest effort to protect Thorton from harm even if it cost his life .

  Thorton to Buck’s love ,Buck had never got it from other masters ,even though Judge Miller .Between Buck and Thorton ,there was a highly and specially agreement ,they could communicate with each other by a simple eye contact , Buck could get message from looking Thorton’s eyes .As Thorton himself once said ,sometimes he afraid of this love .So their relationship defeated anything and became the most important thing .There were several examples of this .First ,bad tempered”Black” Burton hit Thornton for something ,Buck saw that and jumped to Burton throat at once .Second ,in the fall of a year ,three partners were travelling on a narrow boat through fast and rocky waters ,Thorton fell into the stream water ,the situation at that time was extremely dangerous ,Buck had jumped into action in an instant .When Thorn got saved at last ,Buck was nearly dead because of freezing cold .On seeing Buck was badly wounded in order to save himself ,Thorton moved to tears .Besides ,Buck helped Thorton again in another different manner .

  All those things showed that Buck loved Thorton very much .If anything want to hurt Thorton ,no way .But things went to a wrong a way ,when Buck came back from outside ,he found that Thorton and other living things in their camp were killed by the Yeehat Indians .Then ,Buck got mad ,a wave of great anger came over him ,he growled out loud with a terrible terrible sound but he himself did not know that he growled .”For the first time in his life he allowed his feeling to win over his cleverness and reason ,and it was because of his great love for Thorton that he lost his head .”Buck truly was a evil ,he killed the Yeehat Indians and revenged for his master .Then,Buck returned to the empty ,ruined camp .He found Thorton in the muddy pool ,there was a great emptiness in him that he never had before .

  Thorton was dead already .So ,there was nothing for Buck to leave and miss ,he was lonely again .At the same time ,Buck felt the call of the wild that striked him again and again .So joining in his old brothers was a good choice for Buck .

  The fight with the leading moose

  Buck lived alone and without help ,using his strength and power surviving in a hard and unfriendly environment where only the strong survived .Because of this ,Buck was proud of himself .So ,his longing for blood became stronger than ever ,he was a killer ,a thing that hunted other animals ,living on the things that lived .But Buck was not satisfied ,the animal he killed before were small and weak ,he wanted to challenged himself ,he needed a large strong one ,so the leading moose became his prey .During the battle with the leading moose ,Buck took full use of his power and cleverness .For ,Buck ,the battle was only an experiment ,but he wanted to know how strong he earth was and what kind of enemy he could not defeat ,the battle gave him an opportunity to fight with a real wild creature .The battle also laid the foundation for Buck’s later life .

  From the fight with the leading moose ,we could see that Buck was completely a successful winner of the primitive life .When fighting ,Buck did not attack straightly ,instead ,he used all kinds of methods to make the leading moose exhausted and feared .So ,what the leading moose wanted to do just was escaping ,for Buck ,he could defeat the leading moose .Meanwhile ,during the fight ,he himself would not hurt badly .

  As Buck had expected ,he pulled the great moose down ,we can imagine that Buck was very satisfied with himself .In fact ,it was true .When Buck killed the moose ,he did not return at once .On the contrary ,he stayed by the kill for several days ,eating ,sleeping ,enjoyed his feast .Honestly ,it is the same with our humanbeing s .When we did something successful ,we also would lost our head ,wouldn’t it ?

  From those things Buck had ever through ,we can say Buck had all the good qualities of dogs or even more .For example ,Buck could adapt quickly ,we all know life from the South to the North was very different ,but Buck got it and was a successful survivor .As a man ,three were still other results ,the right example was Hal ,Charles and Mercedes ,they not only had no experience in travelling at all but they never learned from others and their lesson .So finally ,they all had taken away by the God .

  Beside ,from a loyal dog to a wolf ,humanbeing plays an important role ,from that ,we can say human may be the most selfish creature .So in the story ,Buck to Thorton’s love was very valuable .

《野性的呼喚》讀后感8

  野性的呼喚是一本很好的書,不像童話那樣可愛生動活潑,有時候甚至是讓人感到恐怖,其實這不是它的缺點,而是它的優點。班上大部分同學都喜歡恐怖的故事,我也不例外,大家應該看題目都有點起雞皮疙瘩了吧?!那就讓我來簡單說一下吧:巴克(注意:巴克就是主人公,它是一只狗)在冰天雪地里面拉雪橇,不到一個月就瘦了足足15斤,只好賣掉巴克買其它的狗。和:南極的溫度是零下50攝氏度左右,每天要拉12個小時的雪橇。從這兩個地方就足以看出有點恐怖了,不用像后面就比前面還有讓人膽戰心驚了!

  每人心中都有一分狂野,正如那條銀色的狗,或者說是狼。

  人的內心是很隱秘的,我們無法了解他,許多人甚至不知道他的存在。等到我們經歷了很多,許多滄海變做桑田,自己的心也累了,甚至連跳動的力量也沒有了,猛然做夢時發現了自己祖先也與狼一般于禁林中召喚,我們會義無返顧的回到本就屬于也是我們本影在的地方嗎?

  野性不光在呼喚我們的心,甚至靈魂也為他屈服。忽的想起了那句“隨風奔跑自由是方向”原始的自有他的美麗。這個復雜的世界正是由自然用最簡單的方法造就的。這只是個時間問題,時間可以改變堅固的山石,清明的流水,讓世界毀滅又讓它重生。但他永遠不能磨滅生命的骨髓——野性。因為他是不可改變的。,沒有他則生命也無從談起,他有無窮的哲理。喚起了野性不是重生就是涅盤。也正是他的矛盾讓人們渴望野性之火的燃燒又懼怕他焚毀自己。

  野性的呼喚,來隱秘的深處。

《野性的呼喚》讀后感9

  故事講得是叫巴克的一只圣伯納犬和牧羊犬混種的大狗,野性、靈敏。這是只狼性很重的狗拉雪橇時盡職賣力,戰斗時機智勇猛。它本來在一個大法官家里過著優裕的生活,它和孩子們一同散步,在水中嬉戲,冬天的時候它就坐在主人的爐火邊取暖。但是在1897年,人們在育空河發現了金礦, 在美國很快掀起了一股淘金熱。許多美國青年來到阿拉斯加這個冰雪世界,希望能淘到屬于自己的黃金。于是狗成了淘金旅途中不可缺少的伙伴和工具,他們需要像巴克這樣的狗。強壯的巴克被法官的園丁偷走,輾轉賣給郵局,又被送到阿拉斯加嚴寒地區去拉運送郵件的雪橇。

  在旅途中也不端爭斗,成為領導者。它的世界里再也沒有憐憫和仁慈,它信奉的是很簡單的原則:殺,或是被殺;吃,或是被吃。捕獵與殺戮是為了果腹和自衛,就像呼吸那么必要和自然,絕對沒有錯與對的'考慮。

  它也先后換個幾個主人,最后被約翰·索頓收留。巴克對索頓非常忠誠,他兩次不顧生命危險救了索頓的命,不幸的是,在淘金的過程中,索頓被印第安人殺死。狂怒之下,巴克咬死了幾個印第安人,為主人報了仇。這時恩主已死,他覺得對這個人類社會已無所留戀。最終,他回應自身的本性,進入森林,從此與狼為伍,過著原始動物的生活。但他不忘舊誼,仍然定期到主人的葬身之處去憑吊。

  故事主體大概是這樣,從故事內容來看,這是一個借物喻人的故事,文中的狗表達了作者對世界的觀點,比如;

  在這冷酷無情的世界中,付出友誼就等于付出生命,要想生存只有向前、向前再向前,絕沒有后退的可能。所有的殘酷都在喚醒它古老的野性,所有的事實都在告訴它在這社會中只有征服者和被征服者。來自本性深處的不屈的斗志被喚醒了,因為它知道這一切都體現著生命的價值。“

  ”德夫虛弱得一路上到下了好幾次。趕狗人停下雪橇,把它從隊伍中拉了出來。驕傲本是應該屬于它的。因此,盡管它病得都快要死了,它還是不能忍受別的狗來做它的工作。戴夫拼命地反抗著跳在了自己的位置上,半血統的趕狗人試圖用鞭子把戴夫趕開,但它不顧鞭打的疼痛,而趕狗人也不忍心使勁去抽。戴夫拒絕跟在雪橇后面平靜地奔跑,它搖搖晃晃地走到雪橇中它的位置跟前,站在了索邇萊克斯旁邊。夫的目光中充滿了抗辯和懇求。一只好狗,寧可你把它殺死、把它的心掏了出來都不愿不工作的。他們回憶了很多狗們的例子:那些狗,老的不能再拉雪撬了,或者受傷了,就因為是被從旅途上裁減了下來才死去的。趕狗人對這樣的例子是多么的難過。今天,戴夫就要死了,它也應該死在路上。只有這樣,戴夫的心里才能滿足。于是它又被套上了繩套,它為自己這么一只老狗還在繩套上很是自豪。它不止一次無意識地從它受傷的身體里痛苦地喊出聲音來,好幾次它倒了下來被別的狗拖著走。終于有一次,它摔倒了,再也沒有起來,雪橇從它身上越了過去。其后,它的一條腿就斷了。

  作者這樣的人生觀和世界觀是因為出身貧困,小學畢業做過報童和罐頭廠工人,在街頭斗毆中鍛煉出一身本領,成了小流氓頭。不久卻結識了蠔賊,便也做起不要本錢的買賣,糾集了一伙同伴駕了船去偷竊舊金山灣養殖戶的蠔,甚至燒毀別人的船只。他打架、酗酒、大笑狂歡,在幾百英里的海路上自由浪蕩。不久以后他卻結識了海灣巡警,又反過來做了巡警,去追捕盜竊養殖品的賊,之后又到奧克蘭電車公司的發電廠去求職,經理讓他一天干活十三個小時,沒有星期天,把他累得死去活來。

  作者少時的經歷也間接說明了現實的殘酷。所以希望自己可以變成一只殘酷的狼。在這樣的環境中生存。

《野性的呼喚》讀后感10

  一個震撼人心的故事。

  無關乎人性,卻高于人性。當生命面對生存與否的抉擇,道德,正義,仁慈都不再是需要考慮的因素。

  人類從種族外的角度去重新理解生命,理解生存,理解忠誠與背叛。

  如何完成從文明到野蠻的改變,如何從懦弱變得強悍,如何激發自己的潛力,如何從失敗中學習,如何從弱者變成強者。這一切你都可以從這本書中得到答案。

  本書的作者用一種血淋淋卻寫實的手法,毫不含蓄向讀者揭開了自然溫和面紗背后的殘酷。生存的殘酷。在讓讀者震撼的同時,也發人深省。

  在同樣的危機中,我們將何去何從,我們是會成為順時而生的強者還是逆時而亡的弱者?

  閱讀并思考,動物能告訴我們的還有很多。

  讀完這本書,學會敬畏生命,學會膜拜頑強。

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